Bonsai Hokianti Mikro – Hociantea or whose Latin name is called Ehretia microphyllaini is a shrub that usually grows between 1-4 meters. Its natural habitat is dry or hot land in the lowlands. The plant is found wild in tropical countries such as ASIA, including China, the Philippines, Vietnam and Indonesia, one of them, especially in areas with low sand content.
This plant grows slowly, often found when it is still in the form of a bush with many branches. The leaves are oval in shape and about 3 cm long and 1 cm wide. The leaves have a rough texture, dense and glossy dark green. When making a bonsai, the shiny dark green leaves are the Hociantea’s advantage, and they can shrivel up after growing the tree with little medium.
Bonsai Hokianti Mikro
This plant has small white flowers about 1 cm in diameter. After pollination, this flower will grow into a fruit that looks like a berry. The fruits are green when young and turn orange or red when ripe.
Bonsai Di Indonesia
This plant also has quite an attractive appeal when used as a bonsai plant. The charm of the Bonsai Chocianthea lies mostly in its shiny and small leaves. In addition, these leaves can become thick, thus adding to the attractiveness of this bonsai plant.
The wood and branches of this plant are also flexible enough to be twisted and shaped as desired. There are many styles that can be created with these basic Hokiantea materials, such as waterfall bonsai, wind bonsai and other bonsai styles. Unfortunately, this plant grows very slowly. It takes a long time for the stem to grow, so you have to be patient in caring for this plant. The roots of this tree also look good when the tree is old. (This micro Hokiante tree is 2.5 years old in a pot with gutters. The function of the taper as shown is to speed up root growth in bonsai trees.
This type of bonsai is rarely sold in the market, the reason being that it takes long care to become a bonsai plant with a unique shape. In addition, the name Hociantea is still not known among bonsai lovers, traders and cultivators usually prefer banyan plants because they already have a big name in the world of Indonesian ornamental plants.
Actually, the price of Hokiantea bonsai is not very expensive, but since it is rarely produced, you will have a hard time finding it in the market. Even if someone sells it, it is usually still in the form of seedlings or seedlings from seedlings or cuttings/stem planting. The price of this bonsai candidate is very low, as the basic form candidates usually sell for less than 100 thousand rupees. As for the price of quality Hokiantea bonsai, competition winners can reach tens of millions to hundreds of millions of rupiah.
Bonsai Sakura Mikro
In a tropical climate like Indonesia, actually caring for Hokiantea plants is not difficult. It needs lots of morning sun to grow well, but no afternoon sun. Many of the leaves of this plant will dry out if exposed to afternoon sunlight. (This plant does well in morning sun from 7am to 11pm)
Another problem will also occur when the weather conditions enter the rainy season, keep the bonsai in a place that is not directly exposed to rain water because this will cause this plant to rot, which can lead to death, usually bottom rot. branches or leaves.
Keep the plant moderately moist because it does not like drought. But be careful not to water too often because they don’t like too wet soil. Solid organic fertilizers such as compost are suitable for this bonsai as the roots are sensitive. The use of organic liquid fertilizers can also be done as an additional fertilizer for the plants to grow well, try once every three months.
Regular and regular pruning will make your bonsai with a dense branch structure. The young shoots that emerge are soft and flexible, so they are easy to cut or shape. Twigs and old branches are hard and brittle. So if you want to bend or twist the hociantea bonsai branch, do it while the branch is still young.
Tanaman, Biji Dan Umbi Bonsai Full Set
Change the bonsai pot (repotting) every time there is a change in the bonsai tree. Root pruning should be done carefully as it is quite sensitive when cutting the roots. Often after cutting off the roots, the hociantea dries up and eventually dies. The best medium for planting bonsai hociantea is a mixture of humus soil with a little float. This is because this plant is sensitive to drought.
If you want to get good roots, it is recommended to grow from seeds or the smallest pieces of shoots. Here’s what you need to do to plant seeds/seedlings:
In addition to seeds and planting seedlings or cuttings, you can also plant plugs or stems near the roots. Wash the stems until they are clean, then plant them in sandy soil. This is done to prevent root rot after the planting process. Water until the medium is wet and cover the stem with clear plastic (lid). While it’s closed, don’t water it much until the seedling grows and place it in a sunny spot. After the sprouts grow, they should be watered carefully. Do not delay watering, otherwise white spots will appear and the plant will have difficulty growing or die. When the roots are strong, the plant withstands the weather and can be exposed to direct sunlight.
Photo: root results after gutting for 1 year in a flat pot. This micro bonsai Hokiante is a 2.5 year old model tree on a rock/reef in a 30cm x 15cm flat pot. How to extend the roots by covering or compacting the soil over the roots that emerge from the surface according to the shape of the rock/rock used. Accumulation model or closure method using gutted media. The shape of the resulting root follows the curvature or shape of the scale/scale used. So I hope it’s helpful. Reference Source: https://bibitonline.com/artikel/menanam-bonsai-hokiantea-yang-unik Accessed June 28, 2022 https://tipe.net/bonsai-hokiantea/ Accessed June 28, 2022 Source of image: Private collection.
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