Trees That Soak Up A Lot Of Water – If you live in a humid climate like Florida, or if your home is in a flood prone area, you are probably all too aware of the condition of a flood garden. Fortunately, there are some changes you can make to your garden to absorb some of the excess water.
For example, planting certain trees and shrubs can help you avoid wet soil and keep water at bay.
Trees That Soak Up A Lot Of Water
Trees that absorb more water include red maple, black gum, weeping willow, ash, and white cedar. Some other plants that absorb more water are horsetail, elephant ear, American cranberry, ajuga, Indian grass, red twig and many others.
Watering Established Trees And Shrubs
Continue reading to the end of this article for suggestions on plants to grow in your garden that soak up excess moisture from your moist soil.
The water-absorbing plants below are grouped into trees, shrubs, bushes, soil and flowers, and some other drainage solutions are even suggested at the end. Let’s start!
Some trees can absorb thousands of gallons of water throughout the year. Therefore, trees are commonly planted to protect wetlands from flooding and excess moisture. Their extensive root system helps absorb water in overly wet soil. They also have the benefit of providing partial shade to the area.
Here are some trees you can grow at home to keep your garden, sandy or clay soil dry all year round.
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A mature red maple can hold over 8,500 gallons of water per year. That’s an impressive amount of water, just on one tree. If you planted five or ten of these trees in your garden, it would take an unprecedented amount of rainfall to flood your garden.
The red maple also gets rain on its leaves and branches. This prevents it from reaching the ground quickly, thus saving your garden from flooding.
The black gum tree is great for planting in wet areas of your property. The black gum tree is a medium-sized tree native to North America. Black gum is deciduous, meaning it has green leaves in the summer and no leaves in the winter.
The weeping willow is an iconic tree with long drooping branches. These trees are usually grown near rivers, lakes and ponds, making them excellent trees for wet garden planting. Weeping willows can hold excess water in their roots and leaves. As a result, they are ideal flood control trees on your property.
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Ash is another absorbent variety that you can plant. Ash is also great for blocking water runoff after storms or rainfall due to its long, dense root system. This is a bonus for preventing flooding on your property as it helps prevent runoff from nearby sources.
White cedar is a beautiful, large tree that thrives in excessively wet areas. This has led some to call it “swamp cedar”. White cedar is also an evergreen tree, meaning you can enjoy lush green colors even in the cold winter months, adding to the overall aesthetic of your yard.
Birch is an easy to grow tree that likes very moist areas and acidic and alkaline soils. River birch trees also do well in dry weather, so if your outdoor area does not have moist soil year-round, this tree can still flourish. European birch is even more resistant to disease than other birches.
Trees aren’t your only option when it comes to absorbing excess water from your yard. You can also count on their smaller, shorter and rounder cousins; bushes Here are some suggestions for shrubs to plant in your yard that can absorb some water and keep your outdoor area dry all year round.
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Cattails grow along waterways throughout North America. These plants are unique for planting in a waterlogged garden. Cattails also absorb more than just water; they help control nitrate levels in the water, which in turn protects your other plants from risks caused by excess moisture.
Elephant ears are a great addition to your garden. These shrubs not only absorb a lot of water from your property, but they also look great. You can grow elephant ears in a moist area of your garden. This helps maximize the water these thirsty plants can absorb and maintain.
Spicebush is another native plant that grows well in water. Spicebush can grow up to 20 feet (6 meters), but most plants are smaller. On top of that, the leaves, twigs and fruit of the herb can also make a delicious tea, so you’ll get a lot out of growing one of these varieties in your garden.
For those who don’t know, shrubs are very similar to shrubs; however, shrub branches generally do not touch the ground, and shrubs tend to be taller and somewhat denser than trees. However, here are some great shrubs to plant when you’re trying to keep your yard dry:
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Inkberry (also known as pokeweed) is a member of the holly family. This shrub grows well in very wet conditions and can absorb a lot of water. Bearer bushes grow up to 12 feet (3.66 meters) tall and have small flowers. These shrubs are incredibly easy to grow; just remember not to eat the berries.
As the name suggests, American cranberries are a native American plant. These beautiful shrubs have white flowers and are great for soaking up excess moisture in your garden. In addition to the drainage benefits this plant offers, you can also grow some delicious cranberries to enjoy.
Once established, blue elderberries can thrive in moist conditions. In fact, this shrub can stay in consistently moist soil throughout the year. Blue elderberries on the bush are also edible. You can even use them to make wine, jam and cake. In short, this beautiful plant can decorate your kitchen and your garden.
Red twig is a plant that thrives in cool, wet conditions. Red twig dogwood has bundles of red sticks and twigs that offer a striking contrast to the plain white snowy surroundings. This shrub is so well adapted to the cold that it can even grow wild in Alaska and northern Canada.
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Ground cover plants generally do not do well in excessively wet conditions. However, some species of benthic plants have adapted to live in wetter conditions. Check out these ground cover plants suitable for growing in wet areas.
Carolina Jessamine is a vine that has large bright yellow flowers. This ground cover plant grows well in moist conditions and gives off an impressive fragrance. Carolina jessamine grows well in hot climates and will struggle in cold weather. However, under the right conditions, this plant will thrive.
Ajuga is an excellent plant to grow in shady, moist gardens. However, ajuga also grows in direct sunlight and is somewhat drought tolerant, making it easy to grow. Ajuga also absorbs water and has beautiful blue flowers that can help brighten up your garden.
Indian grass is a great addition to any lush garden. This ground cover plant thrives in moist conditions and can absorb large amounts of moisture. Indian grass also grows thick and can reach over 6 feet (1.83 meters) tall. As a result, you can shade areas of your garden by growing Indian grass.
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When people think of using plants to improve drainage on their property, they usually think of large plants like trees, shrubs, and bushes. However, flowers are also effective at absorbing water, provided you choose the right type of flowers and plant enough of them.
Irises are a beautiful and practical addition to the wet garden. These blue flowers make a great aesthetic addition to your property while absorbing a surprising amount of water for such a small plant. As a result, irises are one of the best water-absorbing flowers in your garden.
People have been growing lilies for centuries. As a result, there are over 30,000 lily hybrids to choose from for your garden. Therefore, you have a wide range of colors. In addition, all types of lilies are excellent at absorbing water.
Hibiscus flowers are red and complex. These flowers also grow well in water and will help absorb some of the excess moisture. Not to mention that hibiscus flowers can be used to make tea. Hibiscus tea has many health benefits, including aiding digestion.
Moisture Loving Fruit Trees
If you need drainage solutions in a hurry, you cannot afford to wait ten or twenty years for a large maple tree to grow and absorb the excess water. Fortunately, there are several other drainage solutions for planting shrubs, bushes and trees on your property. Here are some ideas to improve your drainage.
Retaining walls are walls built into slopes or uneven terrain on the property. Retaining walls are usually installed to improve water management and prevent soil erosion. However, retaining walls can also offer great aesthetic benefits when done right.
If you want to know more about retaining walls and how they
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